In
Beltran’s “The Hollywood Latina Body as Site of Social Struggle,” Beltran explores
white anxieties manifested in representations of the non-white body. In
closing, Beltran argues that Jennifer Lopez isn’t just another “victim” to society’s
deeply embedded Eurocentric beauty favoring, and consequently another ethnic,
sexualized body. Rather, Beltran calls Jennifer Lopez “empowered and empowering,”
via “asserting qualities such as intelligence, assertiveness, and power” while
simultaneously boasting her not-white, not-tall, not-model-thin body as
beautiful (82).
I
really resonate with the idea of setting forth an alternative standard of
beautiful, that is equally as beautiful as the white standard. However, as this
article was written in 2002, I would argue that while many of Beltran’s ideas
of white primacy make a lot of sense, and are reminiscent in today’s star
representation, I largely oppose her structuring of the white, curveless body
as the most stable and most powerful. And this is a good thing. Meaning, I argue
that the thin, tall supermodel body is no longer the most highly desired, and that
there exist a range of equally desirable bodies for the general public to
strive for, and this is a very good thing. What’s more, modern media loves the butts
of white celebrities – Blake Lively, Emily Ratajowski, Scarlet Johannson, Demi
Lovato, Jennifer Lawrence, Miley Cyrus and much much more.
While
it might be easy to attribute the swelling prominence of curved bodies in
Hollywood to the rise of ethnic bodies like J-Lo, I would argue that this is a
rather big claim, evidenced by big booty – white – predecessors like Bette
Davis and Marilyn Monroe. However, Beltran’s claim that a white body is most
desirable definitely has substance, especially on the grounds of the racial
hierarchies of Latina and African American women in history. Here, Beltran
writes that the black and Latina body were represented as the “sexualized Other,”
“hypersexual,” “more in touch with their bodies,” and therefore inferior, all
because of their exaggerated rear ends (81). Further, this exaggerated feature “presents”
the woman who possesses the feature to the male gaze, and Beltran transfers
this idea to the representation of J-Lo’s rear end in media, posing that she is
also, “presenting.”
The
idea that J-Lo “presents” herself to the white and male gaze on the terms of
her big butt is super interesting, yet contradicted by the agency that she
wields that is supposedly derived from her big butt. To explore this, “epistemology
of the butt.” Here, the author connects the “big rear end” to ideas that
ultimately re-enslave women to their bodies. At its core, the big rear end
serves no purpose – it “upsets white notions of beauty and good taste” by
exhibiting three signs of excess: excess of food, shitting, and sex (189). To
me, this all makes very good sense, but how does J-Lo enter and flip the
marginalized status of the “big rear end” to work in her favor? Negrón-Munaner
writes that J-Lo is able to by taking control of her body, reclaiming the “big
rear end.” She does this through playing the right roles that don’t draw
attention to her ethnicity, while simultaneously offering her body to the
Latina community as an “identification site” for beauty. All of this is
incredibly fascinating, and I am curious on the way the “non-normative” body
has transgressed over time to 2017.
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